ASTM A312 Thick Walled Stainless Steel Pipe Manufacturer

We at Xintongda Special Steel (XTD) are an ISO-certified manufacturer of high-quality thick-walled stainless steel pipes. These are heavy-duty stainless steel pipes with an increased wall thickness. We make our thick-walled SS pipes in accordance with ASTM, EN, JIS, GB, and GOST standards. This pipe has good strength, durability, and corrosion resistance. Because of these properties, it can withstand elevated temperatures, high pressure, and harsh environments very well. Its thickness ranges from 5 to 65 mm and comes in Schedule 80. We also offer customised solutions for diameters, thicknesses, and surface finishes. Some of the most common SS grades we offer for these pipes are 304 and 316.

At XTD, we have been producing high-quality SS thick-walled pipes since 1985 and have an annual supply capacity of 25,000 tons. We can deliver in-stock products within 7 days and production orders in 15-60 days. Our company also holds multiple international certifications.

  • Range Icon OD Range 6 - 1016 mm
  • Thickness Icon Thickness Range 5 - 65 mm
  • Length Icon Length ≤ 18 m
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Stainless Steel Heavy Thickness Pipe

What are Stainless Steel Thick-Wall Pipes?

Thick-wall stainless steel pipes are heavy-duty tubular products made from austenitic stainless steel alloy with increased wall thickness. Due to the thickness, this SS pipe can easily handle high-pressure applications. It has high corrosion resistance, better strength and pressure handling capacity, and a smooth internal and external surface. The SS thick-wall pipe is mainly used in oil & gas, chemical processing, marine, power generation, and various other industries. As already mentioned, the wall thickness of a SS thick-wall pipe typically ranges from 5 to 65 mm, which helps it handle high-pressure fluid flow. We classify our thick-wall SS pipes according to Schedule 80S, 160, or even thicker.

SS Heavy Wall Thickness Seamless Pipe Production Process

The manufacturing process of our Stainless Heavy Wall Seamless Pipe starts by heating a high-quality SS solid billet and piercing it to form a hollow shell. Then, to get the heavy wall thickness, the shell undergoes hot extrusion. The next step is cold drawing to improve its dimensional accuracy and surface quality. Later, we perform solution annealing to restore the pipe’s mechanical properties. At the end, we perform pickling and straightening, after which the pipe is sent for testing. Kindly visit this page to know more about the manufacturing process.


Key Characteristics & Advantages of Heavy Wall Stainless Steel Pipe in High-Pressure Environments

Here are 5 features and benefits of heavy-wall stainless steel pipe that make it suitable for various applications:

  • Enhanced Corrosion Resistance: The high chromium content of the SS thick-wall pipe forms a passive chromium oxide layer when exposed to oxygen, which helps prevent oxidation. Also, many grades like 304 and 316 have nickel, and grades like 316 additionally contain molybdenum, which improve general and localised corrosion resistance (pitting, crevice, etc).
  • Longevity in Harsh Conditions: The thick walls of this pipe slow down material degradation. And since our pipe is seamless, it can stay stable under corrosive or cyclic stress conditions.
  • Superior Strength and Durability: Thick-wall SS pipe gets its strength and durability from the wall thickness (helps withstand mechanical loads), its seamless nature (maintains uniform grain structure and stress distribution), and the alloy’s high tensile and yield strength.
  • Low Maintenance: The seamless pipe has a smooth internal and external finish, which reduces scaling, buildup, and flow obstruction, and its structural hardness reduces repairs caused by cracking, leakage, or deformation.
  • Extreme Pressure & Temperature Resilience: This pipe has increased pressure-bearing capacity and good mechanical strength at both high and low temperatures. This makes the pipe provide good pressure and temperature resilience.

SS Thick-Walled Pipe Specifications

Standard Icon

Standard

ASTM A312
Diameter Icon

Outside Diameters

6 - 1016 mm
Length Icon

Length

≤ 18 m
Thickness Icon

Schedule

SCH 80S, SCH 160, SCH XXS
Grades Icon

Grades

304/304L/304H, 316/316L, 317/317L, 321/321H, 347/347H, 309S, 310, 310S, 904L
Surface Icon

Surface Finish

Annealed & Pickled, Polished, Bright Annealed, or as requested
Form Icon

Form

Round etc
End Icon

End

Plain End, Beveled End, Threaded

SS Thick Wall Pipe Sizes (ASME B36.19M)

At XTD, we offer various thicknesses of the heavy-wall SS pipe for various schedules. The data below explains the schedules for the respective NPS.

NPS OD (mm) SCH 80S (mm) SCH 160 (mm) XXS (mm)
1/8" 10.3 2.41
1/4" 13.7 3.02
3/8" 17.1 3.20
1/2" 21.3 3.73 4.78 7.47
3/4" 26.7 3.91 5.56 7.82
1" 33.4 4.55 6.35 9.09
1-1/4" 42.2 4.85 6.35 9.70
1-1/2" 48.3 5.08 7.14 10.15
2" 60.3 5.54 8.74 11.07
2-1/2" 73.0 7.01 9.53 14.02
3" 88.9 7.62 11.13 15.24
3-1/2" 101.6 8.08 16.15
4" 114.3 8.56 13.49 17.12
5" 141.3 9.53 15.88 19.05
6" 168.3 10.97 18.26 21.95
8" 219.1 12.70 23.01 22.23
10" 273.1 15.09 28.58 25.40
12" 323.9 17.48 33.32 25.40
14" 355.6 19.05 35.71
16" 406.4 21.44 40.49
18" 457.2 23.83 45.24
20" 508.0 26.19 50.01
24" 609.6 30.96 59.54
30" 762.0 38.10
36" 914.4 39.67

The higher the schedule is, the more wall thickness and better resistance to internal pressure and mechanical stress it will have. Based on these features, the pipe’s applications are decided.

Applications of Heavy-Thickness Stainless Steel Pipes in High-Pressure Systems

The thick-wall SS pipe is used in many heavy-duty applications exposed to rigorous chemicals and harsh conditions.

Power plant and boiler systems

Industrial hydraulic and mechanical structures

Chemical process transport lines

Oil and gas industry

Aerospace and Aviation

Structural Applications

Water supply and drainage systems

Marine & Offshore

Power Plant And Boiler Systems

Power Plant And Boiler Systems

Used in boiler tubes for high-pressure steam transmission, superheater and reheater piping, main steam pipelines, and feedwater pipelines.
Industrial Hydraulic and Mechanical Structures

Industrial Hydraulic and Mechanical Structures

The SS thick-wall pipe is used in high-pressure hydraulic oil pipelines, cylinder barrels for hydraulic systems, mechanical load-bearing pipe components, and structural piping in industrial equipment frames.
Chemical Process Transport Lines

Chemical Process Transport Lines

Applied to chemical reactor inlet and outlet piping, corrosive fluid circulation systems, and acid and alkali transportation pipelines.
Oil and Gas Industry

Oil and Gas Industry

In the oil & gas industry, it is extensively used in downstream refinery process piping, injection and discharge pipelines, high-pressure oil and gas transmission pipelines, and wellhead and gathering pipelines.
Aerospace and Aviation

Aerospace and Aviation

Generally used in high-pressure hydraulic lines, fuel transportation pipelines, structural support tubing, and engine system piping.
Structural Applications

Structural Applications

Mainly applied to bridge and infrastructure support piping, heavy equipment support structures, and industrial building frameworks.
Water Supply and Drainage Systems

Water Supply and Drainage Systems

The stainless steel thick-walled seamless pipe is used in municipal drainage pipelines, industrial water supply lines, pump station piping, and wastewater treatment plant pipelines.
Marine & Offshore

Marine & Offshore

In the marine & offshore industry, it is applicable in ballast water systems, offshore platform process piping, seawater cooling pipelines, and subsea and splash-zone piping.

100% Certified Testing & Documentation

  • Raw Materials Certificate
  • 100% Positive Material Identification (PMI)
  • Heat Treatment Charts
  • Third-Party Inspection Report
  • Surface roughness and size measurement
  • Manufacturer Test Certificate (Impact Testing, Flattening, Flare, Bend, Hardness, Intergranular Corrosion, Pitting Corrosion, Grain size, Eddy Current (ET), Ultrasonic Testing (UT), Hydrostatic Testing (HT), etc.)
  • Laboratory Test Certificate from Govt. Approved Lab
If you want to know more product details, please contact us!

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What is the difference between thick-walled and thin-walled stainless steel pipes?
    The difference between thick-walled and thin-walled stainless steel pipes is that the thick-walled pipes have more wall thickness, which helps provide higher resistance to pressure, temperature, and impact. Thin-walled pipes have comparatively thinner wall thickness, which is why these are lightweight and not suitable for heavy-duty applications, unlike thick-walled pipes.
  • What is the wall thickness of a thick-wall stainless steel pipe?
    The wall thickness of a thick-wall stainless steel pipe depends on the schedule you choose, but it typically ranges from 5-65 mm.
  • What is the difference between Schedule 80 and Schedule 160 pipes?
    The main difference between schedule 80 and 160 pipes is that the walls of 160 are thicker than 80, which makes Sch 160 stronger for very high-pressure/ temperature applications.
  • How do you calculate the wall thickness of a stainless steel pipe?
    To calculate the wall thickness of a stainless steel pipe, apply the following formula: t = (PD)/2(SE+PY). Here, t - minimum required wall thickness, P - Internal Design Pressure (MPa), D - Outside Diameter (mm), S - Allowable Stress (from material specs), E - Weld Joint Efficiency (1.0 for seamless, <1.0 for welded), and Y - coefficient that accounts for material behaviour at elevated temperatures.
  • How is a thick-wall pipe different from a standard pipe?
    A thick-wall pipe has more wall thickness than a standard pipe, which means you get a smaller inner diameter for the same outer diameter. This makes the pipe stronger and more durable.
  • What are the differences between Seamless and Welded Thick-Walled Stainless Steel Pipes?
    A seamless thick-wall pipe is manufactured by piercing a solid billet without a weld seam, which provides the pipe with uniform corrosion resistance and better strength. A welded thick-walled SS pipe is made by welding sheet plates into a pipe, which makes it very cost-efficient, but it can have a potential weak spot.
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